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Table 1 Demographic, clinical and drug data for patients at pre-transplant cardiac assessment

From: Effect of left atrial and ventricular abnormalities on renal transplant recipient outcome—a single-center study

Variable

Total N = 119

Alive N = 96

Dead N = 23

p

Age at CMR (years)

50.5 (±10.2)

49.8 (±9.7)

53.7 (±11.5)

0.05*

Male (%)

83 (69.7)

71 (74.0)

12 (52.2)

0.04*

BSA (m2)

1.84 (±0.3)

1.86 (±0.3)

1.77 (±0.2)

0.12

BMI (kg/m2)

25.0 (±4.7)

24.9 (±0.7)

25.4 (±4.5)

0.12

Systolic BP (mmHg)

138 (±23)

137 (±23)

141 (±24.2)

0.38

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

82 (±12.7)

82 (±13)

81 (±13)

0.77

RRT time to CMR (years)

2.2 (0.6, 5.2)

1.7 (0.7, 3.9)

2.5 (0.6, 5.8)

0.57

RRT

    

HD

100 (84.0)

84 (87.5)

16 (69.5)

0.91

PD

19 (16.0)

11 (11.4)

8 (34.7)

Diabetes mellitus

73 (61.3)

61 (63.5)

12 (52.2)

0.32

Ischemic heart disease

17 (14.3)

13 (13.5)

4 (17.4)

0.64

Heart failure

6 (5.0)

5 (5.2)

1 (4.3)

0.86

Cerebrovascular disease

12 (10.1)

6 (6.3)

6 (26.1)

0.005*

Peripheral vascular disease

7 (5.9)

4 (4.2)

3 (13.0)

0.10

Dyslipidemia

34 (28.6)

26 (27.1)

8 (34.8)

0.46

Smoking

    

Never

52 (43.7)

44 (45.8)

8 (34.8)

0.14

Current/Ex smoker

67 (56.3)

52 (54.2)

15 (65.2)

Epo receptor agonist

92 (77.3)

74 (77.9)

18 (78.3)

0.97

β adrenoceptor blocker

40 (33.6)

35 (37.6)

5 (21.7)

0.15

Aspirin

32 (26.9)

26 (28.0)

6 (26.1)

0.86

Warfarin

5 (4.2)

2 (2.2)

3 (13.0)

0.08

ACEI/ARB pre-transplant

25 (21.0)

22 (23.4)

3 (13.0)

0.28

Diuretic

30 (25.2)

24 (25.8)

6 (26.1)

0.98

Calcium channel blocker

29 (24.4)

23 (24.7)

6 (26.1)

0.89

α adrenoceptor blocker

10 (8.4)

9 (9.7)

1 (4.3)

0.42

Statin

34 (28.6)

26 (28.0)

8 (34.8)

0.52

Hemoglobin (g/l)

117 (±17)

117 (±1.7)

117 (±1.8)

0.97

CRP

6.0 (4.0, 41.2)

6.0 (4.0, 12.0)

19 (4.0, 49.5)

0.19

Corrected calcium (mmol/l)

2.42 (±0.4)

2.41 (±0.4)

2.42 (±0.5)

0.97

Phosphate (mmol/l)

1.67 (±0.4)

1.71 (±0.4)

1.52 (±0.5)

0.30

Albumin (g/l)

41.5 (±4.3)

42.5 (±3.7)

37.5 (±4.7)

0.008*

Ejection fraction (%)

66.3 (±10.2)

66.3 (±9.5)

66.4 (±12.3)

0.99

LVSD on MRI (EF < 55%)

16 (13.4)

11 (11.5)

5 (21.7)

0.19

Myocardial mass/BSA (g/m2)

96.4 (±31.7)

95.2 (±31.7)

101.6 (±32.4)

0.38

LVH

78 (65.5)

58 (60.4)

20 (87.0)

0.16

ESV/BSA (ml/m2)

25.1 (±14.8)

72.4 (±25.7)

73.5 (±25.2)

0.85

EDV/BSA (ml/m2)

72.7 (±25.5)

24.9 (±13.8)

25.9 (±18.9)

0.77

LV dilation

14 (13.4)

11 (11.5)

3 (13.0)

0.83

LA volume/BSA (ml/m2)

32.1 (±7.7)

31.0 (±6.7)

36.4 (±9.1)

0.01*

  1. Data are numbers with percentage in parentheses, mean ± standard deviation or median (interquartile range). Tests of significance are t-test (parametric), Mann-Whitney (non-parametric) and Chi-square. Abbreviations: CMR cardiovascular MRI, RRT renal replacement therapy, HD hemodialysis, PD peritoneal dialysis, Epo erythropoietin stimulating agent, ACEI/ARB angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin II receptor blocker, BSA body surface area, BMI body mass index. *p < 0.05.